/* Fade-in animation */
.fade-in {
  opacity: 0;
  transform: translateY(20px);
  transition: opacity 0.6s ease, transform 0.6s ease;
}

.fade-in.visible {
  opacity: 1;
  transform: translateY(0);
}

/* Screen reader only */
.sr-only {
  position: absolute;
  width: 1px;
  height: 1px;
  padding: 0;
  margin: -1px;
  overflow: hidden;
  clip: rect(0, 0, 0, 0);
  white-space: nowrap;
  border: 0;
}

/* Text utilities */
.text-muted {
  color: var(--muted);
}

.text-center {
  text-align: center;
}

/* Spacing */
.mt-1 { margin-top: 0.5rem; }
.mt-2 { margin-top: 1rem; }
.mt-3 { margin-top: 1.5rem; }
.mt-4 { margin-top: 2rem; }
.mb-1 { margin-bottom: 0.5rem; }
.mb-2 { margin-bottom: 1rem; }
.mb-3 { margin-bottom: 1.5rem; }
.mb-4 { margin-bottom: 2rem; }

/* Language-specific content toggling */
[lang="de"] [data-lang="en"]:not(.lang-switch__btn),
[lang="en"] [data-lang="de"]:not(.lang-switch__btn) {
  display: none;
}

/* CLS prevention for images */
.img-placeholder {
  background: var(--border);
}